Wynwood and gentrification

Wynwood has been experiencing a rapid transformation over the years with the advent of the "Art District" moniker. There is no doubt the city is more "visitable" than it was before the galleries moved in but at what cost? Since the housing boom in Miami started there has been a tremendous amount of gentrification throughout the Downtown area and it's surrounding cities. But with this gentrification comes the alienation of the people who have lived in those cities for generations. I agree with the fact that we need to help stir economy in poverty stricken areas, but to completely push people out with no option of bettering their own lives is wrong in my opinion. Case in point Wynwood. Current.com has an interesting short video titled Hipster in my Hood on the gentrification issue with interviews of gallery owners and local residents who share their point of views.

The first thing that struck me after watching the video was the the visible disconnect between the residents and the infringer's. There obviously has been no effort by the gallery owners to connect with the people of the city they are now inhabiting. Wynwood has been a working class city for generations and to simply move in and try to change things to their liking has alienated the long time residents.

What good do these galleries do if the people who visit them drive up, walk the gallery floor, then leave without spending time or money on the local eateries and markets? For example, I noticed while going through Flickr that a great majority of photos are of galleries being built, exhibits within galleries and of the people visiting the galleries. It's not a scientific experiment by no means but by simply searching flickr you can see where most peoples interest lies. Is art in Wynwood cultural, relevant or good if it does not represent the people of the city? Add to that the loss of culture, history, neighbors and higher taxes and you've good a brew of trouble. Personally I think change is good, but measured and balanced change. The video portrays seismic change which is evident in the resident interviews. If Wynwood were to lose it's culture it would not be what it is today. I personally love the markets, parks, atmosphere and rugged feel the city has now. Lose all that in Wynwood and what you've got is another Design District. I would love to hear your opinion on the issues. Leave some comments, discuss~

[Hat tip Duran]
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There are 20 comments about this post:
Reality is that the factories moved out long before the galleries moved in. This is due to more general economic factors, like foreign competition (China Inc.), business environment, etc. not gentrification per se. The mechanic's story about a friend losing their house because of "taxes" is interesting but I am not sure I really understand it. We live in one of only a few states in the country with no state income taxes so it is inevitable that we have to pay high levels of other taxes like property and sales taxes.
I've always tried to attract locals of wynwood, dd, morningside, etc to come to the gallerie as well as drink and dine and dance in the area. It saddens me that the neighborhood hasn't quite gone in the direction i wish it would have gone,.
Thanks for the acknowledgment B.A.C. Steve I believe the case of the guy losing his house was meant to signify two things: first, how come long time residents can't afford to live anymore in an area they've been inhabiting for years. And secondly, is the city trying to push out "undesirable" businesses and residents by hiking up taxes in order to make a new trendy neighborhood?

There is no doubt in my mind the city of Miami sees Wynwood's potential to be Miami's answer to SoHo. In fact, I was driving a NYC resident a few months back around the area and they commented how amazing they thought the area was with all the railyards and that it reminded them A LOT of NYC.

I personally think Wynwood can keep its Puerto Rican/working class enclave and be Miami's art district if it tried. But alas, it's not going to happen.
Ghost of Miami Nights Past
I'm not seeing how Wynwood could possibly be both hip/trendy/safe and legit/working class/poor. As usual, people want it both ways, but that's not how the market works. Things get safe as they become unaffordable for the lower classes. The design district used to be considered rough, but now that prices are in the $30/sqft range, it's an ok place to walk around.

My complaint about Wynwood is that the transformation happened way too fast. I saw rents go from $10-12/sqft to $25/sqft (requesting ONLY galleries as tenants) during the course of one year. Like Manhattan, when only the rich can rent, it rapidly gets boring.
pop lock and drop it
What good do these galleries do if the people who visit them drive up, walk the gallery floor, then leave without spending time or money on the local eateries and markets?
where are you eating in wynwood? circa 28 and lost & found have prospered because of the arts district. some places have come & gone (bullfrogs/zion/stop) and the only other thing is a rotten supermarket. Give me more local eateries. most of my time in wynwood is spent hungry.


Is art in Wynwood cultural, relevant or good if it does not represent the people of the city?

90% of wynwood art is From south florida minus the major collections (marguillies/rubell/moca/steinbaum). Which artwalks have you been to where there is no relavent local culture?

I personally love the markets, parks, atmosphere and rugged feel the city has now.

how often do you go to the one park on 33rd street? also, theres practically no food before 36st. are you being general/?

build more galleries, flood out the suffering warehouse businesses, im still pretty sure you have a 60/40% chance of getting shot. Wynwood is the only place ive ever seen a dead body. if thats what you want to consider culture, buy a gun and feed into the violent frenzy while smoke some rocks. personally i think the gallerie growth is the best thing thats happened to miami, culturally. i like my job and the industry. its made me a stronger person. to say it has no culture is to live with head under rock.


WYNWOOD FTW
i think what he means is it doesnt have an enveloping sense of culture. wynwood is pretty much a warzone aside from the galleries. no one is saying the galleries are bad, but we just wish:

a) wynwood was an authentic mix of local culture AND galleries

or

b) wynwood was only local culture, and not mired under the pasta salad of galleries

or

c) wynwood was only galleries and not a warzone

everyone wants (a), but truthfully i dont think its realistic.
pop lock and drop it
how are the galleries not local culture? this escapes me.


I want C.


i cant help but thing that: Gallery = Culture
first come the working class, then come the artists, then come yuppies want to be super trendy and live where the artists live. then you basically get South Beach Redux (shudders). it happened to SoHo, happened to the Design District, SoBe, West Hollywood... i could keep going really. I give Wynwood 5 years until the put a Gap and Jamba Juice smack in the middle of it.
Ghost of Miami Nights Past
b: yeah, i forgot the long history of galleries among the piss-poor puerto rican immigrants. galleries may be part of miami's art culture, but they aren't part of wynwood's culture. i said 'local culture' up there. wynwood culture to me is the blocks on nw 2nd from 28th st. north to 36th.

d: i agree, but what can stop that?
pop lock and drop it
L,is parc loft apart of that culture? lol. I feel its hypocritical to paint wynwood as the hardworkers painful struggle against the big rich art society while enjoying the lush high end nightlife experience in downtown and the beach. those places used to have this "local culture" too right?

miami is blowing up. ride the wave, you know you want to/are already contributing to it .

we cant, but the residents in wynwood can. if they can actually get their act together and form a board they can really go to city hall and demand to have a say in wynwood's development. i mean you want to keep local flavor in a community because that what makes it special, but you dont want to be too hard headed that you don't accept change. its a fine line.

ill give you a perfect example: miami springs. just recently are they allowing chain stores to move into the circle, basically the commercial hub of the town. years before that it was sooooo depressing to go around there, basically outdated mom-n-pop stores that were just collecting dust anding nothing to the city. but because residents and the government were so opposed to change it took them a while to realize they were only hurting themselves.

Wynwood has a lot of quirky mom-n-pop cafeterias and just an all around great vibe. i hope those who are deciding Wynwood's future don't see it becoming basically part of this no-name conglomerate of former neighborhoods we our now calling "Midtown".
Ghost of Miami Nights Past
B: Parc Lofts is definitely not part of that culture! It doesn't match the surroundings at all. But I'm not trying to be legit.. I gave that up a long time ago. :)

D: good response, I hadn't thought of that.
pop lock and drop it
I agree, its an extremely fine line. Although, There IS a commitee but it focuses on the development of the arts district within the scope of the global arts community, and its exploding right now. The developers of "midtown" are taking advantage of the growing popularity and using that to propel strip mall shopollution. Hopefully the sprawl of "midtown" doesnt dilute the richness of the environment (both art & warzone) removing us off the map once again.

Art cant help but be a high price industry, but its still a positive force. imho 4life!
I think we can all agree the shops at midtown can go fuck itself.

it can really go in a number of directions at this point. This awareness we are discussing is a step in the right direction, so i still have hope.

wynwood walk it out (we will never forget)


After working with community groups who are dealing with gentrification issues, there are few points that go unnoticed. First, gentrification is a process encouraged by the city and interested parties. Wynwood residents complain of daily code enforcement violations where once there was nothing. It sends a clear message that it's time to leave. Second, there's a reason that poor, depressed areas are sandwiched between wealthier ones (think Brickell, Little Havana, Coral Gables). The city and interested parties let these areas drop in value by diverting services (police, education, libraries, etc.) so that values drop to the point where it is economically profitable to make way for your friends to develop new condo units. Third, the costs to the community are far more significant than it appears. Social scientists have documented what is known as "root shock." After being forced to leave for economic reasons, there are higher incidences of mental illness, cancer, and other maladies. These external costs don't yet have a monetary figure, but these are the people whose hospital stays are paid for with public money and whose mental illness leads to increased incarceration rates.
billermo, as art, i suggest you make and sell Wynwood Rest in Peace TShirts.
pop lock and drop it
Enough of the theory, speculate on where the next ghetto rags-to-riches story will happen in Miami.
Rocking the balls and ass of the blogging world.
Black Grove and Overtown.
pop lock and drop it
Overtown FOR SURE... prime location. I also predict the area around Jackson., especially because it's proximity to the river and UM and the County are really stepping up their game. Also, North Miami, particularly the area around the NoMi Art District, also referred to as Downtown NoMi.
Ghost of Miami Nights Past
I don't live in Wynwood yet but am thinking of making the move. Are there any good local cafes? Thanks.
Local cafes??? Have you ever been to Wynwood?
Ghost of Miami Nights Past

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